Indian Journal of Respiratory Care

IJRC Email      Register      Login

VOLUME 8 , ISSUE 2 ( July-December, 2019 ) > List of Articles

CASE REPORT

Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia Mimicking a Mass Lesion: An Unusual Case

Shubhra Jain, Yogendra Singh Rathore, Anshika Jindal, Vinod Joshi

Keywords : Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia, hemoptysis, transbronchial lung biopsy

Citation Information : Jain S, Rathore YS, Jindal A, Joshi V. Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia Mimicking a Mass Lesion: An Unusual Case. Indian J Respir Care 2019; 8 (2):124-126.

DOI: 10.4103/ijrc.ijrc_40_18

License: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Published Online: 05-12-2022

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2019; Indian Journal of Respiratory Care.


Abstract

Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP) is less common interstitial lung disease with varying clinical picture. It can be misdiagnosed as lung cancer as COP usually presents with malaise, fever, weight loss, and myalgia, which overlap with clinical features of lung cancer. Here, we present a rare case of a 68-year-old male smoker admitted with cough, hemoptysis, arthralgia, fever, and chest pain. On chest X-ray, unilateral homogenous opacity was seen. Blood culture and sputum for Ziehl-Neelsen stain were negative. High-resolution computed tomography chest revealed consolidation in middle and lower zone of the left lung with ground-glass opacity with centrilobular nodules. Bronchoalveolar lavage specimen was negative for bacteria, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and atypical cells. Transbronchial lung biopsy showed evidence of OP. The patient responded well to steroids.


HTML PDF Share
  1. Narasimhaiah DH, Chakravorty I, Swamy R, Prakash D. Organising pneumonia presenting as acute life threatening pulmonary haemorrhage. BMJ Case Rep 2011;2011. pii: bcr0320091689.
  2. Gudmundsson G, Sveinsson O, Isaksson HJ, Jonsson S, Frodadottir H, Aspelund T, et al. Epidemiology of organising pneumonia in Iceland. Thorax 2006;61:805-8.
  3. Zhao F, Yan SX, Wang GF, Wang J, Lu PX, Chen B, et al. CT features of focal organizing pneumonia: An analysis of consecutive histopathologically confirmed 45 cases. Eur J Radiol 2014;83:73-8.
  4. National Comprehensive Cancer Network: NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology: Lung Cancer Screening (Version 2.2015). Available from: https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/f_guidelines.asp. [Last accessed on 2015 Mar 17].
  5. Nakahara Y, Oonishi Y, Takiguchi J, Morimoto A, Matsuoka K, Imanishi N, et al. Nontuberculous mycobacterial lung disease accompanied by organizing pneumonia. Intern Med 2015;54:945-51.
  6. Utrilla Contreras C, Fernández-Velilla Peña M, García Río F, Torres Sánchez MI. Radiographic patterns in the diagnostic approach to organizing pneumonia. Rev Clin Esp (Barc) 2014;214:258-65.
  7. Feng AN, Cai HR, Zhou Q, Zhang YF, Meng FQ. Diagnostic problems related to acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia: Misdiagnosis in 2 cases of lung consolidation and occupying lesions. Int J Clin Exp Pathol 2014;7:4493-7.
  8. Davison AG, Heard BE, McAllister WA, Turner-Warwick ME. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonitis. Q J Med 1983;52:382-94.
  9. Lazor R, Vandevenne A, Pelletier A, Leclerc P, Court-Fortune I, Cordier JF, et al. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia. Characteristics of relapses in a series of 48 patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000;162:571-7.
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.