Hypertension Journal

Register      Login

VOLUME 1 , ISSUE 1 ( July-September, 2015 ) > List of Articles

RESEARCH ARTICLE

Yoga and Hypertension

Subhash Chandra Manchanda, Madan Kushal

Keywords : Meditation,Prehypertension,Psychosocial stress,Yoga

Citation Information : Manchanda SC, Kushal M. Yoga and Hypertension. Hypertens J 2015; 1 (1):28-33.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10043-0005

Published Online: 01-06-2016

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2015; The Author(s).


Abstract

How to cite this article

Manchanda SC, Madan K. Yoga and Hypertension. Hypertens J 2015;1(1):28-33.


PDF Share
  1. Global atlas on cardiovascular disease prevention and control. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2011. p. 155.
  2. Association between blood pressure level and the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, and total mortality: the cardiovascular health study. Arch Intern Med 2001 May 14;161(9):1183-1192.
  3. Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in rural and urban communities in high, middle, and lowincome countries. JAMA 2013 Sep 4;310(9):959-968.
  4. The global cost of nonoptimal blood pressure. J Hypertens 2009 Jul;27(7):1472-1477.
  5. The Complete book of yoga: Harmony of body and mind. 1st ed. Delhi: Orient Paperbacks 1980. p. 175.
  6. Psychophysiologic effects of hatha yoga on musculo skeletal and cardiopulmonary function: a literature review. J Altern Complement Med 2002;8(6):797-812.
  7. State of the Research (2007) prepared for agency for Healthcare Research and Quantity; US Department of Health and Human Services. Available at: http://www.ahrg.gov .
  8. Effects of yoga on mental and physical health: a short summary of reviews. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2012;2012:165410.
  9. Yoga and meditation in cardio vascular disease. Clin Res Cardiol 2014 Sep;103(9):675680.
  10. ‘Shavasan’: A yogic exercise in the management of hypertension. Angiology 1969 Jun;20(6):325-333.
  11. Decreased blood pressure in pharmacologically treated hypertensive patients who regularly elicited the relaxation response. Lancet 1974 Feb 23;1(7852):289-291.
  12. 12 months followup of yoga and bio-feedback in the management of hypertension. Lancet 1975 Jan 11;1(7898): 62-64.
  13. Effect of selected yogic practices on the management of hypertension. Ind J Physiol Pharmacol 2000 Apr;44(2):207-210.
  14. The behavioral control of high blood pressure. Curr Pychol 1987;6(2):99-114.
  15. Cognitive behavioral techniques for hypertension: are they effective? Ann Intern Med 1993 Jun 15;118(12):964-972.
  16. Blood pressure response to transcendental meditation: a metaanalysis. Am J Hypertens 2008 Mar;21(3):310-316.
  17. Safety and usefulness of Laghu shankha prakshalana in patients with essential hypertension: a selfcontrolled clinical study. J Ayurveda Integr Med 2014 Oct-Dec;5(4):227-235.
  18. Application of an integrative yoga therapy program in cases of essential arterial hypertension in public healthcare. Complement Ther Clin Pract 2014 Nov;20(4):285-290.
  19. Effect of yoga on oxidative stress in elderly with grade-I hypertension: a randomized controlled study. J Clin Diagn Res 2014 Jul;8(7):BC04-07.
  20. A randomized controlled trial comparing the effects of yoga with an active control on ambulatory blood pressure in individuals with pre-hypertension and stage 1 hypertension. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 2014 Jan;16(1):54-62.
  21. Impact of yoga on blood pressure and quality of life in patients with hypertension—a controlled trial in primary care, matched for systolic blood pressure. BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2013 Dec 7;13:111.
  22. Hypertension analysis of stress reduction using mindfulness meditation and yoga: results from the harmony randomized controlled trial. Am J Hypertens 2014 Jan;27(1):122-129.
  23. The influence of the 2:1 yogic breathing technique on essential hypertension. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol 2013 Jan-Mar;57(1):38-44.
  24. Immediate cardiovascular effects of pranava pranayama in hypertensive patients. Ind J Physiol Pharmacol 2012 Jul-Sep;56(3):273-278.
  25. Lifestyle Modification in Blood Pressure Study II (LIMBS): study protocol of a randomized controlled trial assessing the efficacy of a 24 weeks structured yoga program vs lifestyle modification on blood pressure reduction. Contemp Clin Trials 2013 Sep;36(1):32-40.
  26. An assessment of a sequence of yoga exercises to patients with arterial hypertension. J Bodyw Mov Ther 2013 Jan;17(1):35-41.
  27. Therapeutic effect of yoga in patients with hypertension with reference to GST gene polymorphism. J Altern Complement Med 2013 Mar;19(3):243-249.
  28. Immediate effect of chandra nadi pranayama (left unilateral forced nostril breathing) on cardiovascular parameters in hypertensive patients. Int J Yoga 2012 Jul;5(2):108-111.
  29. Effect of Sahaja yoga meditation on quality of life, anxiety, and blood pressure control. J Altern Complement Med 2012 Jun;18(6):589-596.
  30. The effects of Sudar shan Kriya Yoga on some physiological and biochemical parameters in mild hypertensive patients. Ind J Physiol Pharmacol 2011 Apr-Jun;55(2):183-187.
  31. Nonpharmacological interventions in hypertension: a communitybased crossover randomized controlled trial. Ind J Community Med 2011 Jul;36(3):191-196.
  32. Role of naturopathy and yoga treatment in the management of hypertension. Complement Ther Clin Pract 2011 Feb;17(1):9-12.
  33. Yoga lifestyle intervention reduces blood pressure in HIV infected adults with cardiovascular disease risk factors. HIV Med 2010 Jul 1;11(6):379-388.
  34. Iyengar yoga versus enhanced usual care on blood pressure in patients with pre-hypertension to stage I hypertension: a randomized controlled trial. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2011;2011:546-428.
  35. A review of yoga programs for four leading risk factors of chronic diseases. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2007 Dec;4(4):487-491.
  36. Does yoga therapy reduce blood pressure in patients with hypertension?: an integrative review. Holist Nurs Pract 2012 May-Jun;26(3):137-141.
  37. Effectiveness of yoga for hypertension: systematic review and metaanalysis. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2013;2013:649-836.
  38. Yoga for essential hypertension: a systematic review. PLoS One 2013 Oct 4;8(10):e76357.
  39. Yoga and hypertension: a systematic review. Altern Ther Health Med 2014 Mar-Apr;20(2):32-59.
  40. Yoga for hypertension: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials. Complement Ther Med 2014 Jun;22(3):511-522.
  41. A systematic review and metaanalysis of yoga for hypertension. Am J Hypertens 2014 Sep;27(9):1146-1151.
  42. Beyond medications and diet: alternative approaches to lowering blood pressure: a scientific statement from the american heart association. Hypertension 2013 Jun;61(6):1360-1383.
  43. Risk indices associated with the insulin resistance syndrome, cardiovascular disease, and possible protection with yoga: a systematic review. J Am Board Fam Pract 2005;18(6):491-519.
  44. Yoga in cardiac health (a review). Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2004;11:369-375.
  45. Yoga—a promising technique to control cardiovascular disease. Ind Heart J 2014 Sep Oct;66(5):487-489.
  46. Reversal of early atherosclerosis in metabolic syndrome by yoga: a randomized controlled trial. J Yoga Phys Ther 2013;3(1):132.
  47. Can lifestyle changes reverse coronary heart disease? The Lifestyle Heart Trial. Lancet 1990 Jul 21;336(8708):129-133.
  48. Retardation of coronary atherosclerosis with yoga lifestyle intervention. J Assoc Physicians India 2000 Jul;48(7):687-694.
  49. Regression of coronary atherosclerosis through healthy lifestyle in coronary artery disease patients—Mount Abu Open Heart Trial. Ind Heart J 2011 Sep-Oct;63(5):461-469.
  50. Stress reduction in the secondary prevention of cardio vascular disease: randomized, controlled trial of trans cendental meditation and health education in blacks. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 2012;5(6):750-758.
  51. Effect of yoga on arrhythmia burden, anxiety, depression, and quality of life in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: the YOGA my heart study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2013;61(11):1177-1182.
  52. A randomized controlled trial to study the effect of yoga therapy on cardiac function and N terminal Pro BNP in heart failure. Integr Med Insights 2014 Apr 1;9:16.
  53. A new physiological approach to control essential hypertension. Ind J Physiol Pharmacol 1998 Apr;42(2):205-213.
  54. Lifestyle modification as a means to prevent and treat high blood pressure. J Am Soc Nephrol 2003 Jul;14(7 Suppl 2):S99-S102.
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.